Plain-language answers for New York families of children and adults with disabilities: school, services, benefits, safety, and planning ahead. Checked against official sources.
When a young adult with a disability turns 18, Social Security looks at SSI very differently. Parents' income stops counting, and there's a new disability review. Here's what to expect and what to watch for.
Since January 1, 2026, people whose disability began before age 46 (up from 26) can open an ABLE account. How ABLE accounts protect SSI and Medicaid, contribution limits, and New York's NY ABLE program.
New York's Early Intervention Program offers free evaluations and services for children under 3 with developmental delays or disabilities. How to make a referral, what happens next, and what changes at age 3.
At 18, your child becomes a legal adult. Guardianship isn't the only option. New York's Supported Decision-Making law lets adults with disabilities keep their rights while choosing trusted people to help them decide.
Almost every adult service for people with developmental disabilities in New York starts with OPWDD eligibility. Here is what OPWDD asks for, and the gaps in paperwork that most often hold applications up.
Every family that self-directs in New York works with a Fiscal Intermediary. Here is what the FI is responsible for, how it differs from a Support Broker and Care Manager, and what to ask when choosing one.
OPWDD services can be delivered by an agency or self-directed by your family. Neither is better for everyone. These questions will help you figure out which fits, or whether a mix makes sense.
School services in New York end with the school year a student turns 21. Here is what stops, what continues, and a year-by-year checklist so your family isn't caught off guard.
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